NORTH-SOUTH HIGHWAY: THE BACKBONE OF KARABAKH
The North-South Highway, referred to as “The Backbone of Karabakh,”
unites the entire Nagorno-Karabakh region through solid infrastructure
facilitating economic, political and cultural development. During
Soviet times, roads zigzagged in and out of Karabakh leaving the
region economically vulnerable and isolated from neighbors. The
completed Highway will allow merchants to bring goods to market,
give schoolchildren the means to attend classes in neighboring
villages, provide a transport channel for services and necessities
and help promote tourism.
One of the completed segments
of North-South Highway |
 |
The construction of the Highway, a five-year multimillion dollar
project that is an important guarantee for economic activity in
the region, is one of Armenia Fund USA’s most ambitious infrastructure
initiatives and serves as a complement to the existing Goris-Stepanakert
Highway, completed in 1999. The North-South Highway winds its
way through mountainous Karabakh linking over 150 cities and towns
in the region. It is a landmark project that stands for economic
development. Today, the road is vital to improving not only general
accessibility to the region, but also making economic revitalization
possible.
Over the last several years, Armenia Fund USA has challenged
its donors and supporters to contribute to the completion of the
North South Highway. Several Telethons – major fundraising events
traditionally aired by the Western Region affiliate of the Fund
and through the participation of all Armenian Diaspora, have been
devote to the construction of this highway.
The North-South Highway spans 105 miles and costs an estimated
$25 million. To date, only 16 miles, out of the 84 miles already
built/under construction, remains to be completed. One meter (about
3.4 feet) of highway costs approximately $150 to build.
Completed
segments:
Dashbulakh–Kichan
Shuka–Drakhtik
Dashbulakh–Baludja
Shekher Bridge
Stepanakert–Baludja
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Sections
in construction:
Sarushen–Karmir Shuka
Tsakuri–Hadrut
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The construction of 8.7-kilometer Sarushen-Karmir Shuka section
of the road started in January of 2005 and is due to be completed
in October of 2006. This was the heaviest part of the remaining
construction works. Another section of the road under construction
is Drmbon-Stepanakert. A completed section of the highway includes
the 5,2-kilometer Kichan-Drmbon road.
Highway completion is scheduled for 2006. As with all Armenia
Fund projects, the North-South Highway is being constructed with
uncompromised quality and at the lowest cost possible. The Fund
ensures its pledge to financial accountability and transparency
by exercising open bidding and monitoring both funds and construction
on the ground.
Today, anyone traveling to Karabakh from Armenia or elsewhere
can not help but value the new level of activity and easiness
of movement of people and goods in the region. Previously war
damaged narrow roads that were not accessible by vehicles, are
now replaced by a state-of-the-art highway that meets international
standards.
Among many other efforts to support the region, the provision
of proper road infrastructure is what Karabakh’s economy is likely
to rely on for years to come. North South Highway is a landmark
project that embodies the united efforts of all Armenians around
the globe.
Every meter built towards the Backbone of
Karabakh is a step towards core strength, mobility, vitality,
and renewal. Join us in building the infrastructure upon which
Karabakh’s future will be built.
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